History1 essays

History1 papers The vast majority in our general public think about the Vietnam War as a disaster, or a negative time in our history that was later seen as a slip up. These remarks are valid and assuredly customary. Be that as it may, does the normal individual acknowledge how huge of an effect it had on the men who battled? When addressed on the Vietnam War, it very well may be properly accepted that numerous Americans would realize that it kept going longer than 10 years. Possibly a couple would realize that more than 14,000 U.S. troops were slaughtered in 1968, alone, (Appy, 7). Actually real data, for example, this can just take you up until this point. It isn't until we feel the experience through close to home records, do we completely comprehend the Vietnam War. Since the get-go the idea of war has had a negative implication. Each war in United States history has been legitimately identified with the brunt of the contention, the bleeding edge, the blood, the violence, and the mounting passings. Vietnam never got away, and will never escape from its shocking side. Through the span of the Vietnam War almost 45,000 men were named as K.I.A. (slaughtered in real life). Notwithstanding the recorded number of passings, a huge number of men are as yet viewed as lost without a trace, (Appy, 29). Today, a large number of books are loaded up with supposed stories of ghastliness from the war. Among the most widely recognized were the U.S. accounts including the disliked Vietnamese locals. We saw them. We saw individuals with legs hacked off... Gutting appeared to be a major thing. Truly pull a folks stomach open. In any case, its miserable piece is, he doesnt kick the bucket immediately. Women...You know, the skys the cutoff. As frightful as you can consider activities, they would do. Teachers were a most loved objective, and sadly a great deal of the teachers were hopeful young ladies, (Santoli, 196) Singular demonstrations of loathsomeness were extraordinarily regular during the war for United States troopers. Their scorn f... <! history1 articles Africa is the world's second-biggest landmass, the greatest after Asia. It is more than multiple times the size of the U. States. It additionally contains more free countries than some other landmass on Earth-55 taking all things together. Africa is midway situated on the Earth's surface. It rides the Equator, stretching out for a huge number of miles north and moan of that line. The mainland remains between two significant seas. Toward the west is the Atlantic Ocean and to the east lies the Indian Ocean. The Mediterranean Sea in the north and the Red Sea in the I have 10 distinctive opion on the most well-known generalizations about Africa. For the Atmosphere of Africa they said it is hot and dry, for most vegetation they said green grounds, for most normal creature in Africa individuals said monkeys, African basic skin shading dark, Africans accomplish for living they said crowding and cultivating, kinds of family Africans live in expanded, most normal religion in Africa are catholic, basic language spoken in Africa is English, human progress white individuals, administration of African nations are popularity based, and the most serious issue in Africa today is hunger. These are the consequences of my Atmosphere: Because of its size, pretty much every sort of atmosphere and vegetation can be found in Africa. The biggest atmosphere zone in Africa is the tropical atmosphere with a wet what's more, dry season. The savanna, a meadow, involved this district, which covers practically half the landmass. Like the tropical downpour woods, the tropical savanna district is warm all year. In the mid year, or stormy season, the atmosphere is hot and wet. In winter it is warm, with little Populace: Today the number of inhabitants in Africa is moving toward 680 million and is developing quickly. Populace development has made issues in the drier pieces of the savanna. During times of ample precipitation, individuals looking for land move into these semiarid ... <!

Marketing Plan-Rehab Center for the Elderly Free Essays

string(34) by The Center and its employees. The Center, situated in a region with numerous old individuals, must have the right sort of promoting for it to be fruitful. Becoming acquainted with the nearby populace and the entirety of the natural, mechanical, and social, just as numerous others, is a basic component in realizing how to set up a promoting plan. Using assets appropriately and assessing the present and past circumstance will take into account a superior fate of The Center also. We will compose a custom article test on Showcasing Plan-Rehab Center for the Elderly or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now This advertising plan spreads out these components to show how the following stage in how The Center will be pushing ahead. Circumstance Analysis Having a recovery place for the older in a negligibly populated zone can introduce issues for the business, yet it additionally has its advantages. Populace in this general area isn't the main factor that impacts business; efficient, and mechanical issues may emerge moreover. These components can do numerous things for business, for example, help anticipate future patterns of purchasers, stay in contact with rivalry and their methodologies, find your own company’s advertising needs, know the social, political, and segment angles, and inward qualities and shortcomings, and outer chances and dangers. Hierarchical Analysis of Objectives and Resources This restoration center’s targets consider ingenuity in results and capacity to arrive at objectives. Keeping up consumer loyalty, decreasing the general expense of rehabilitative administrations, and diminishing the expense of keeping up these administrations are right now significant targets (Masters, 2011). Another target The Center is concentrating on is giving lodging offices to those whom need long haul recovery care. Numerous assets are utilized to support these targets. Supervisory groups and boards of trustees have been framed and instituted, just as working with the ommunity, and utilizing money related, mechanical, and instructive assets. Using these assets appropriately take into account The Center to run easily and effectively. Becoming acquainted with the client, and making sense of what they look for in a recovery place are approaches to keep up consumer loyalty. Research endeavors have made it conceivable to dis cover that clients, just as their families, appreciate the wide scope of administrations gave along the highest caliber of care. To keep up this fulfillment, the outcomes from look into are made into thought and put into move as reasonably as could be expected under the circumstances. A portion of this exploration has demonstrated that by permitting clients to be as free as conceivable reason fulfillment appraisals to keep awake. Instructive assets are utilized to prepare present and future representatives on subjects relating to think about the older. For instance, contingent upon the kind of work the worker does, workshops and instructional courses are given all the time. All representatives are required to go to at any rate two yearly. These classes spread different subjects, for example, how to utilize new innovation, new administration methodologies, how to make life agreeable previously, during, and after restoration, I. . the new living office, and how to make working conditions increasingly pleasant for all representatives. The neighborhood and even local networks are assets used by The Center as regularly as could be expected under the circumstances. Numerous people and social gatherings have pledge drives, social advantage get-togethers, and some visit t he patients at The Center normally. Notwithstanding money related help, the network likewise accomplishes humanitarian effort to keep up the finishing, fix any minor harm to structures, and work one-on-one with patients for moral help. Buyer Market Analysis It is a regularly expanding pattern for older customers to need an additionally unwinding and advantageous approach to traverse recovery. While we offer outpatient administrations to our clients, it has been noticed that many would profit by a private kind setting. Besides, segment explore has demonstrated an expanding number of old individuals in the neighborhood. In a review given to occupants inside a 20 mile range and age 50 or over, the greater part has indicated that they are support by the choice of remaining in a lodging office during their restoration. Serious Market Analysis While other close by social insurance habitats gives restoration administrations, none give private choices notwithstanding their outpatient alternatives. Furthermore, the innovation utilized in The Center is the most recent accessible available. There have likewise been increases to the apparatus and devices. Overhauls in innovation are not by any means the only enhancements that have been made; clients needed to have a progressively private visit to The Center, so stations have been isolated with flexible dividers and drapes. Outside Market Environment Being a piece of a mechanical economy with scarcely any characteristic assets to accommodate it, The Center relies upon the consistency of patients and its assets to endure. The Center spotlights on consumer loyalty by tuning in to the client and changing the manner in which we work to all the more likely suit them. Another way The Center accomplishes a high pace of fulfillment is by understanding who the client is on an individual level. Demographically, the area of The Center is helpful to a great many people inside a 20-mile range. Additionally, as expressed prior, the populace inside this region is maturing reasonably quickly. The old populace has nearly multiplied in the course of recent years. Hardware isn't the main piece of the innovation overhauls that carry clients to The Center, medication and medical procedure choices that have been received by The Center have demonstrated improvement in recovery results. SWOT Analysis â€Å"The SWOT structure is layered with announcing and correspondence channels intended to give an arrangement of correspondence and accountability† inside The Center (Judy N. Muthuri, 2009). With this framework, interior Strengths and Weaknesses, and outer Opportunities and Treats are analyzed and sorted. This will take into consideration the organization to all the more likely comprehend what is happening inside and remotely. Interior Strengths The Center has numerous inside qualities, including state-of-the-art innovation, the extra lodging office, a portion of the top physical advisors are situated at this middle, and supervisory groups are exceptionally prepared and qualified before they are recruited. Generally, The Center has been monetarily steady, ithout numerous inconsistencies with respect to esteems and convictions held by The Center and its representatives. You read Advertising Plan-Rehab Center for the Elderly in classification Papers Recently, The Center has been granted for its elevated level of client assistance and was perceived as one of the top netting rehabilitative focuses in the South East. Interior Weakness The fundamental inward shortcoming The Ce nter appearances is cost. With the most up to date innovation exceptionally qualified staff and the new lodging office, the expense of running The Center has expanded altogether over the recent years. Since The Center is genuinely enormous in size, it takes a ton of money related and HR to work. Another shortcoming is being understaffed. Numerous representatives are working additional hours and days with the goal that all positions are secured consistently. Opportunity The Center has been endeavoring to stay aware of changing patterns in medicinal services, and all the more explicitly rehabilitative consideration. It is fundamental for The Center to acknowledge and see how the populace is changing in regard to social patterns, way of life changes, populace size and age, monetary elements, lawful, political, and money related changes, what the opposition is doing, and mechanical changes (Charles Lamb, 2010). Danger The fundamental dangers The Center appearances are rivalry, and the economy. The nearby rivalry represents a danger essentially in light of the area and the lower costs for a portion of similar administrations. It is anything but difficult to track down the area of the opposition. They are arranged in a region that has lower traffic stream and from the interstate the client will travel less time. Since the opposition doesn't offer the same number of administrations, the measure of assets used to work are significantly less than The Center. The economy is a danger since social insurance costs are still high. A considerable lot of the occupants inside a 20-mile span are retirees and salary isn't exceptionally significant, particularly on the off chance that they are needing excellent restoration. Advertising Plan Objectives Increasing the quantity of inhabitants in the new lodging office is the principle promoting objective for the following year. Throughout the following couple of months, The Center intends to build familiarity with The Center and the lodging community by setting notices in a few kinds of news sources. TV and papers are the fundamental kinds of media that will be utilized by The Center. Research has indicated that individuals of any age despite everything sit in front of the TV and numerous ages 30 or more despite everything read papers. The ads will seem ordinary, two times each day, for the following five months. In the event that a specific level of the neighborhood populace sees the promotions, the notices will be demonstrated less regularly. Paper ads will be appeared in each Sunday’s version for five months too. Separation and Positioning The new lodging office is a help no other recovery community has. Notwithstanding the new office, the administrations gave are of the highest caliber. All staff is learned of every day tasks, which takes into account proficiency. Consumer loyalty is the premise of qualities The Center sudden spikes in demand for. With the older populace developing quickly, it is significant that however many administrations be accessible to them as could reasonably be expected. The Center has a greater number of administrations to offer than any nearby restoration place. Showcasing Strategy The advertising technique is to include the older populace and their families by advancing the highest caliber of rehabilitative consideration. Ads and different kinds of special outlets are u

Kingfisher Case Study

EISSN 2277-4955 THE KING WITHOUT FISHES†¦!!! [CASE ON CRISIS OF KINGFISHER AIRLINES] Prof. Bhavik M. Panchasara Marwadi Education Foundation’s Group of Institutions, RajKot, [emailâ protected] com ABSTRACT Indian Aviation Industry is one of the quickest developing markets on the planet. Be that as it may, these days it is in the news because of various explanation. What's more, that is the disappointment of one of the main flight player †Kingfisher Airlines. The aircraft has been confronting money related issues for a long time. Till December 2011; Kingfisher Airlines had the second biggest offer in India's household air head out market.However because of the serious monetary emergency looked by the aircraft, it has the fifth biggest piece of the overall industry presently. Indeed, even the organization have no assets to pay the compensations to the workers and is confronting a few different issues like fuel levy; airplane rent rental duty, administration charge con tribution and bank overdue debts. This case plots the monetary strife of the Kingfisher in detail. Catchphrases: Aviation industry, Kingfisher Airlines, budgetary strife, money related issues, emergency and obligation rebuilding INTRODUCTION: Kingfisher Airlines is an aircraft bunch situated in India.Its head office is The Qube in Andheri (East), Mumbai; and Registered Office in UB City, Bangalore. Kingfisher Airlines was built up in 2003. It is possessed by the Bengaluru based United Breweries Group. Kingfisher Airlines, through its parent organization United Breweries Group, has a half stake in minimal effort transporter Kingfisher Red. The carrier began business tasks in 9 May 2005 with an armada of four new Airbus A320-200s working a departure from Mumbai to Delhi. It began its global procedure on 3 September 2008 by associating Bengaluru with London.The aircraft has been confronting money related issues for a long time. Till December 2011; Kingfisher Airlines had the second big gest offer in India's residential air travel advertise. Anyway because of the extreme monetary emergency looked by the carrier, it has the fifth biggest piece of the overall industry at present, just above Go Air. Kingfisher Airlines is one of the main seven aircrafts granted 5star rating by Skytrax alongside Cathay Pacific, Qatar Airways, Asiana Airlines, Malaysia Airlines, Singapore Airlines, and Hainan Airlines. Kingfisher works 250 every day trips with provincial and long stretch worldwide services.In May 2009, Kingfisher Airlines conveyed more than 1 million travelers, giving it the most noteworthy piece of the pie among aircrafts in India. Kingfisher likewise claims the Skytrax grant for India's best aircraft of the year 2011. BAUDDHIK VOLUME 3, NO. - 1, JAN-APRIL-2012 84 EISSN 2277-4955 STARTING OF THE CRISES: Ever since the carrier initiated activities in 2005, the organization is announcing the misfortunes. In any case, the circumstance turned out to be progressively appall ing in the wake of gaining the Air Deccan in 2007. In the wake of gaining the Air Deccan, the organization endured lost over Rs. 1,000 crore for three official years. By mid 2012, the carrier gathered the misfortunes of over Rs. ,000 crore with half of its armada grounded and a few individuals from its staff taking to the streets. Following table 1 features misfortunes of the organization since commencement: Table 1: Net Reported Losses and obligations since beginning (Rs. In Crores) Year Loss Secured Loans Unsecured Loans Mar-11 - 1027. 4 5,184. 53 1,872. 55 Mar-10 - 1646. 22 4,842. 43 3,080. 17 Mar-09 - 1608. 83 2,622. 52 3,043. 04 Mar-08 - 188. 14 592. 38 342. 00 Jun-07 - 419. 58 716. 71 200. 00 Jun-06 - 340. 55 448. 16 3. 50 Mar-05 - 16. 79 159. 42 125. 06 DEBT RESTRUCTURING: In the circumstance of misfortune and intense monetary condition, the organization went for progressively loans.Table 1 shows the bit of made sure about and unbound credits taken by the organization. Becaus e of overwhelming weight of obligation and enthusiasm, in November 2010, the organization embraced the method for obligation rebuilding and under that all out 18 driving loan specialists, those have landed all out Rs. 8,000 crores, consented to cut financing costs and convert some portion of credits to value. According to the agreement, loan specialists have changed over Rs. 650 crores obligation into inclination shares which will be changed over into value when the organization records the on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange by selling worldwide depositary receipts (GDR).Shares will be changed over into customary value at the cost at which the GDRs are offered to financial specialists. Other than the 1,400 crore obligation which will be 800 crore changed over into inclination shares, another CRISIS TILL CONTINUE: Debt rebuilding additionally couldn’t change the game. By rebuilding, organization had diminished the intrigue charges by Rs. 500 crores consistently, yet because of t he high influence condition and increment in cost, the organization began to confront the liquidity issue. The organization had no assets close by and it made the accompanying installment problems.DELAYED SALARY: Kingfisher Airline has staff quality of 6,000 and burns through 58 crore on pay rates a month. Concurring 173. 66 to the primary quarter money related outcomes, it has expanded from crore under the representatives cost head, which has 163. 40 crore during a similar quarter a year ago. Kingfisher Airlines postponed pay rates of its representatives in August 2011, and for four months in progression from October 2011 to January 2012. Kingfisher additionally defaulted on paying the Tax Deducted at Source from the representative salary to the duty division. obligation has been changed over into redeemable offers for 12 years.Due to obligation rebuilding, the organization ready to down the normal loan cost to 11% and to spare Rs. 500 crores consistently in intrigue cost. BAUDDHIK VOLUME 3, NO. - 1, JAN-APRIL-2012 85 EISSN 2277-4955 FUEL DUES: In the previous quite a while, Kingfisher aircrafts experienced difficulty taking care of their fuel tabs. Due non-installment, a few Kingfisher's sellers had documented wrapping up appeal with the High Court. As on Nov 2011, wrapping up appeal of seven lenders was pending under the watchful eye of the Bangalore High Court. In the past Lufthansa Technik and Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) had likewise documented wrapping up appeal against Kingfisher Airlines.Here are a few cases: ? ? HPCL: In Jul 2011, Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) halted the fuel (ATF) supplies for around two hours to Kingfisher aircrafts attributable to the non-installment of duty. Circumstance was later settled. ? BPCL: Bharat Petroleum Corporation in 2009 had recorded a body of evidence against Kingfisher carriers for non-installment of contribution. High court in a request said that the whole sum 245 crore must be paid by Nov 2010 and the aircraft paid it in portions. Airplane LEASE RENTAL DUES: Since 2008, it has been accounted for that Kingfisher Airlines has been not able to pay the airplane rent rentals on time.Due to that, the Kingfisher Airlines has grounded 15 out of 66 airplane in its armada as it couldn't meet the support and redesign costs. Here are the some significant issues with: ? GECAS: In Nov 2008, GE Commercial Aviation Services took steps to repossess 04 rented planes in lieu of default. Kingfisher Airlines at first BAUDDHIK On 9 December 2011, S. K. Goel, director, Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC) declared that CBEC is thinking about legitimate activity against Kingfisher for not settling administration charge. As on tenth Jan 2012, Kingfisher Airlines has administration charge unfulfilled obligations of 70 crore.The Ministry of Finance has given an admission to Kingfisher and taught them to take care of the obligations by 31st Mar 2012. In Jan 2012, SERVICE TAX: King fisher got a notification from the Airports Authority of India on February 2012 with respect to aggregated contribution of 255. 06 crore. The carrier was working on a money and convey reason throughout the previous a half year, with day by day installments adding up to 0. 8 crore. AAI REPORTS: DVB: In Jul 2010, DVB Aviation Finance Asia Ltd (a lessor from Singapore), sued Kingfisher Airlines for rent rental default.Case was recorded in a UK court on Jul 16, 2010 after Kingfisher didn't pay for multi month rent rental for A320 airplane it rented from DVB. denied that it missed the installments. GECAS had recorded a grievance with DGCA saying Kingfisher had defaulted on rentals for four A320 airplane, and looked for repossession of the planes. In Jan 2009, The Karnataka High Court dismissed request by Kingfisher Airlines to limit GECAS from making any move to deregister and repossess the 04 airplane in debate. Thus, Kingfisher needed to restore the A320 airplane to GECAS. VOLUME 3, NO . - 1, JAN-APRIL-2012 87EISSN 2277-4955 Kingfisher took care of 20 crore towards its obligations for operational by February 20. With this present, Kingfisher's piece of the overall industry plainly dropped to 11. 3%. The wiping out of the flights was joined by a BANK ARREARS: Kingfisher Airlines had not paid a few investors (Lenders) according to the Debt Recast Package (DRP) with loaning banks. Till the finish of Dec 2011, the overdue debts were assessed to be 260 crore to 280 crore. Moneylenders thus had disclosed to Kingfisher Airlines to clear its duty before they can discharge any more cash looked for by the Airline. Ravi Nedungadi, CFO of UB Group anyway said that the unfulfilled obligations were 180 crore.State Bank of India (SBI) on fifth Jan 2012 pronounced Kingfisher Airlines a NPA. SBI is biggest loan boss and the pioneer of the consortium of banks in the DRP (Debt Recast Package) and has an introduction of NPA by following banks: State Bank of India Bank of Baroda Punja b National Bank IDBI Central bank of India Bank of India Corporation Bank THE CRISIS CONTINUE: During late February, 2012, Kingfisher Airlines began to sink into a new emergency. A few flights were dropped and airplane were grounded. The carrier shut down most worldwide short-pull activities and furthermore briefly shut bookings.Out of the 64 airplane, just 22 were known to be 1,457. 78 crore. Consequently, by Feb 2012, Kingfisher has been proclaimed 13. 5% drop in the supplies of the organization on 20 February 2012. The CEO of the aircrafts, Sanjay Agarwal was gathered by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation to clarify the disturbances of the tasks. The State Bank of India, which is the lead moneylender to Kingfisher carriers said that they would not consider giving additional credits to Kingfisher except if and until it concocts a

Topics For Reflective Essay

Topics For Reflective EssayReflective essays are not very easy to write. It is not hard to make the topic list either. When I was finishing up my second reflection, I was told by an American friend that one of the best topics to write about in a reflective essay is her dream life. This topic has been so attractive that it makes you seem intelligent by showing that you have put some thought into your writing.For example, let us start with a common misconception. In America, most people believe that you should avoid getting married if you do not have the means to provide for your future children. It has been said that once you get married, you will be supporting all the kids' needs forever. Well, in some ways, this is true.However, if you live a comfortable life, and have established your career by the time you get married, you will have the freedom to take care of your family on your own, if you want to. You will have complete freedom to select any path that suits you best.But there i s no harm in taking time to do something you like, such as writing or keeping your own hobbies. If you do this, you will have several years to experience what your future spouse does not have to experience. What do you think about having your dream life, as well as having your own freedom?The rest of the topics to consider in your reflections are your career, your skills, family, friends, future goals, and other personal issues. Now, after putting all of these topics into your reflection, you can focus on how you can use your skills, education, and education in various forms. However, before you choose a topic, you must decide whether you are willing to take part in the conversation.Once you have decided, then it is time to research these subjects. Before you read the subject of your essay, do not necessarily use the online resources to read the topics. Many times, there are other sources that can help you with these topics. If you do not find the article that fits your topic, try t o find out where to find an article that fits your topic.In the end, you may need to write more than one essay about your subject. One may not fit with the other. Remember, you will be talking about what you have written. If you are not careful, you might end up talking about topics for reflective essay that you were not really planning on writing anyway.

Taking a Look at Hurricanes - 625 Words

Hurricanes are first formed when warm ocean water makes energy for the hurricane and causes evaporation making air and clouds. The ocean water temperature has to achieve at least 80 degrees fahrenheit for it to provide energy for the hurricane. The winds will then end up colliding and force the winds upwards. After the winds have flown upward, they will flow outward above the storm which will make the air rise. Lastly, the light winds outside the storm will let it grow into a national storm. There are many tropical stages a storm has to go through before reaching the final hurricane stage. The first stage is called a tropical wave. A tropical wave storm is basically a low pressured storm following the trade winds. The second stage is called a Tropical Disturbance. A tropical disturbance is an area of thunderstorms that will usually form in the tropics area.These storms only last for about a day at the most and usually produce heavy rain and gusty winds. The third stage is called a Tropical Cyclone. A tropical cyclone is similar to a tropical wave. It produces a low pressure storm but they develop usually over tropical and sub-tropical waters. The fourth stage is called a Tropical Depression. A tropical depression is a medium- pressure storm with winds approximately 38 mph or less. These storms are one of the first stages when meteorologists are studying a certain storm forming. The fifth stage is called a Tropical Storm. These storms are very common because they are theS how MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Hurricane Katrina615 Words   |  3 PagesHurricane Katrina will always be remembered for the devastation it caused, my close friends, the Adams family knows this better than anyone else. My family has been close friends with the Adams for nearly my whole life, the thing that stood out about them the most was their passion to help others and their obsession for the New Orleans Saints. 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With that being said, it speaks volumes about artists such as Banksy, who risk criminal charges of vandalism in order to empower others through his art. One of his popular pieces, â€Å"Looters†, historically commemorated the third anniversary of Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans, boldly criticizing government, media, racism and other significant issues. Many citizens were left with questions and the image poetically raised awareness to aspects of post-Katrina recovery that are still being discussedRead MoreThe English Street Artist Banksy1076 Words   |  5 Pagesit. With that being said, it speaks volumes about artists such as Banksy, who risk criminal charges of vandalism in order to empower others through his art. One of his popular pieces, â€Å"Looters†, historically commemorated the third anniversary of Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans, boldly critic izing government, media, racism and other significant issues. Many citizens were left with questions and the image poetically raised awareness to aspects of post-Katrina recovery that are still being discussedRead MoreUnnatural Disasters: Thinking about Natural Disasters in a Sociological Way1731 Words   |  7 PagesAugust 23rd, 2005; Hurricane Katrina, formed over the Bahamas, hitting landfall in Florida. By the 29th, on its third landfall it hit and devastated the city of New Orleans, becoming the deadliest hurricane of the 2005 season and, one of the five worst hurricanes to hit land in the history of the United States. Taking a look at the years leading to Katrina, preventative actions, racial and class inequalities and government, all of this could have been prevented. As presented in the newspaper article

Essay on Morphine - 982 Words

Morphine is a highly addictive opiate psychoactive painkiller. It is often used before or after surgery to alleviate severe pain. Morphine acts by attaching to specific proteins called opioid receptors, which are found in the brain, spinal cord, and gastrointestinal tract. The drug was originally derived from the poppy seed plant before it was chemically enhanced and manufactured. Starting off, the drug was used to cure alcoholism and certain types of addictions. This didn’t last very long considering morphine was found to be much more addictive than alcohol. In the early 1900s, morphine was identified as a controlled substance under the Harrison Act. The Harrison Act was put in place to control morphine by making it only legal for those†¦show more content†¦Dosages of the drug vary from one extreme to another based upon the patients needs. Multiple effects can be observed from morphine, depending upon the dosage. Morphine can also produce drowsiness, cause constipat ion, and, depending upon the amount taken, depress breathing. Psychological effects include euphoria--an enriched sense of well-being and living--and disconnectedness. Disconnectedness normally makes a person feel as though they are one isolated being even when amongst a group of people. Physiological effects are also present, and include a low heart rate, and reduced reflexes. Low heart rate is probably one of the biggest factors for certain patients with diseases that already affect their blood pressure. These patients are faced with the decision of pain management with morphine and abnormally low blood pressure. Because morphine is basically the grandfather to all opiate-based drugs, recreational use is common and continual. The drug desensitizes one to their surroundings and their mind, many have explained this trip to be a body high. The consciousness is completely hampered and can make thoughts seem spurred. Eventually it allows one to completely numb themselves to whatever pa in and sad feelings they are feeling. I believe this is one of the main reasons this drug is abused as it is. Abuse of morphine can occur in several different ways, for instance a patient could overdoseShow MoreRelatedThe Chemical Structure of Morphine1016 Words   |  5 PagesMorphine It is the most important pharmacologically active constituent of opium, the resin copied from the dried juice of the opium poppy. It was first established into clinical practice more than 200 years ago. It is the prototype opioid drug, whose analgesic and rewarding effects are mediated by activating opioid receptors which are found mainly within the central nervous system (CNS). 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Business Law ACL

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Lawfor ACL. Answer: Introduction The legislature has got the authority to make laws for the safety of people and it should be developed keeping in mind the bars contained under the supreme law of land. The ACL was developed on as advised by the Ministry of consumer Affairs to present that it is uniform law made for the whole country. It is applicable in the all the jurisdictions following the same rules and policies. Ultimately, the provisions of this Act are made in respect of individuals and not in respect of any body of individuals. The creation of this law has not altered in any way the applicability of the Commonwealth or a State or Territory under the Australian Constitution. Meaning of Consumer Protection Consumer protection implies safeguarding the consumers and protecting them from the unethical practices of vendors. It means to adopt precautionary measures to protect the individuals from the wrong acts performed by traders and provide them with the remedy to address their grievances and dispose of the cases speedily. The consumers are harassed every day and it is the states duty to save them from the misconduct of traders. The numerous wrong activities which are done by traders these days include mixing toxic elements with the eatable items which is proved fatal for the health of people, selling of products which are not in consonance with the prescribed standards, sale of fake goods, selling the products to consumers using wrong weights, practicing black marketing to create changes in prices, charging high price than the MRP, sale of product not matching the quality and quantity shown in advertisements (Paterson Wong, 2014). Need for Consumer Protection The consumers are required to be safeguarded because it is the moral and legal duty of the State to push the businessmen and traders to adopt ethical approaches and help the consumers by giving them what they actually expect. There is a dire need to strengthen the awareness among consumers related to the rights available to consumers against any ill practice performed by the vendors. The consumer should be treated as the topmost priority of the vendors because they are the ones for whom the product is manufactured, to whom the product is sold and by whom the product is consumed and the traders must give right deal to them without performing any act of deception on them. The harassment of customers is against the law of every country and it is the duty of vendors not to perform any bad conduct that might exploit consumers. The consumers want to take full worth of their money and any act of deception might force them to lose faith in the market as well as the law of the country (Govern ment, 2012). The competitive advantage can be created by providing fair deals to consumers and vendors who perform malpractices lose their customers very easily because in todays era, almost every person is aware of his rights and can sue without hesitation. The law has provided speedy disposal of such cases which motivates the people more to address such cases. Historical Development of Consumer Law in Australia The Australian consumer law is the law of the country in favor of consumers, which is a uniform national law and encourages fair trade practices and is applicable uniformly throughout the whole country irrespective of the dividing territories. Due to this rule the traders all over the country are guided by the same rules and principles. With the introduction of this law, the productivity commission estimated the profit of $1-5 billion each year to the country. The creation of Australian consumer law has ended the other laws related to safeguarding the interests of consumers and now the uniform law is applicable in the whole of Australia. The idea of developing this law came to the government on the date 2 October 2008 on the idea propagated by the Ministry of Consumer Affairs and the Act came into force on 1 January, 2011. The Australian consumer law is a schedule to Competition and Consumer Act, 2010 and this is another name of the Trade Practices Act, 1974. This law runs across the country with the same application by all the tribunals and courts (Australia, 2016). However, the most important aspect which cannot go unnoticed is that the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001 is still subsisting and is absolutely valid, but the provisions which are not in conformity with ACL are redundant now. Consumer Protection Law in Australia The Australian Consumer Law (ACL) contains provisions regarding unjust terms of contract, rights available to consumers when deception is performed on them, addressing of issues against retailers and manufacturers, provisions regarding protection of health of consumers by protecting them from adulterated goods, uniform trade practices provisions for all the traders, compensation to consumers, alternative reliefs available to consumers when they are not satisfied by the verdict of consumer courts and replacement and repairs of products keeping in mind the aspect of warranty and guarantee (Commission, 2017). The ACL helps to maintain a healthy relationship of consumer and vendor. The consumer law prohibits the traders not to perform any kind of misconduct on the consumer that might harm his health. The same provision is given in the ASIC, Act but that is regarding finance. The law also prohibits the vendors to do any unconscionable act. This provision aids to curtail down the unethical and unjust acts done by traders on consumers. The law safeguards the consumers from illegal and immoral terms provided in the contract as entered by the parties. The contracts which we are talking about here are made by traders and the consumers have got the right to accept or refuse to accept the terms and conditions provided in the contract. The misrepresentation of facts in another wrong and this may be done in writing or verbally. The bait advertisements are a part of misrepresentation. Attracting the consumers with false gifts is one such aspect and should not be practiced because the interests of con sumers are the highest priority of consumers law. These provisions are given from section 18-35 of the Act. This law runs throughout the country in the same manner and no changes are mentioned for any specific jurisdictions. ACL is consistent at all the levels that are federal or state. The remedy which is given for the consumers to protect their rights made major amendments in 2011and since then consumers have got a huge number of rights which they can avail if in any manner they are not satisfied with the product delivered. The dealing sections are 259-277. Remedy against retailers: - If the consumers are not happy with the product then the option which is available to them is of replacement or repair. In this case, the consumers have the right to sue the traders to receive damages. In the case of services, the consumer can terminate the contract or demand compensation. Remedy against manufacturers: - As we all know that the consumers and manufacturers do not have an immediate nexus but they do have close connections. In case the consumer doesnt know about the whereabouts of manufacturer, he can ask the retailer and it is the duty of retailer to provide all the relevant information which may help consumers reach manufacturers. The products can be replaced or repaired or money can be demanded back. Warranty cards are now given by traders which help the consumers to get their product exchanged when it is returned within the prescribed time limit. The products should be brought back and it is not practical to bring them back in original packing so such loopholes are allowed (Government, 2013). If the health of the person gets affected by the consumption of goods or services or the same thing happens to the person in whom such person is interested, the compensation can be claimed by that person. Money can also be claimed if the property gets damaged by consuming goods. In case of death of the consumer, the heir or legal representative may file the claim. The provisions are mentioned under section 138- 145. It is the duty of retailer to provide information to a consumer when he inquires about manufacturers and just in case he fails to do so, consumers can consider him to be a manufacturer and ask for his claim (Corones, et al., 2016). The vendors are not always at fault and there are cases where consumers are also at fault. In recent times, many cases have been experienced regarding this aspect. So, various defenses are provided to vendors as well, which includes that the vendors are not responsible for any error that arises after the sale of products or any mistake which could have been addressed by consumers with due diligence, traders are not liable when the mistake is not under their control. (Section 142-147) The Australian Consumer Law deals with three things that cover remedies, powers, remedies and penalties. Performing malpractice on consumers is a civil wrong and compensation can be demanded for it. A number of times the license of vendors is taken away and he is prohibited to conduct business during a certain period of time or under certain areas. Presently, the traders just want to do one thing that is to earn maximum profits and more than their competitors. For this, they cross limits and start performing acts which they know is not morally sound, but they need to understand that adopting deception is not the criterion. This might be a criterion to earn easy profits, but this may lead traders to fall behind bars. It is the duty of government to conduct seminars and fares to create awareness among consumers regarding the rights available to them (Clements, 2016). This has proved out to be one of the most influential laws in all times as this has benefitted the country in huge monetary terms. Case Law: ACCC Versus TPG Internet Pty Ltd (2013 HCA 54) Section 18 of this Act and previously it was a part of theTrade Practices Act 1974under section 52 as we read above prohibits any act of deception on the consumers to mislead them. It also forbids the advertisements which lead the consumers in the wrong direction, so in this case High Court provided for the importance of this section that holds the consumers safe and many traders do not perform the misconduct because they are afraid of strict actions taken by the judiciary. The decision of the High Court inTPG provides that if the advertisement appears to be is misleading the consumers, which are in contradiction to s 18 of theACLshould be analyzed by the overall picture the ad exhibit and the circumstances in which it is shown. The overall substance of the ad should be taken into account and not the form of the advertisement. A huge number of judges in the High Court (French CJ, Crennan, Bell and Keane JJ; Gageler J dissenting) restored the monetary penalty of $2 million. It was hel d that the headlines of the ad may mislead the consumers so the whole ad should be seen carefully (Wickham, 2013). Conclusion It is very important for the government to make laws to ensure the safety of citizens. In the same way, it is the utmost duty of the judiciary to interpret the laws in the right manner and provide speedy relief to them. The law is made purely in respect of consumers with a few provisions in relation to retailers and manufacturers. So, the consumers should avail the rights available to them and if they dont, the whole law will stand useless. References Australia, C. o., 2016. Unfair contract terms: A guide for business and legal practitioners, Available at: https://www.cbs.sa.gov.au/assets/files/unfair_contract_Guide_ACL.pdf Clements, G., 2016. Australian consumer law review: Commonwealth of Australia. Commission, A. C. a. C., 2017. Consumer guarantees: What products and services are guaranteed?. [Online] Available at: https://www.accc.gov.au/consumers/consumer-rights-guarantees/consumer-guarantees Corones, S., Christensen, P., Malbon, J. Asher, A., 2016. Comparative analysis of overseas consumer policy frameworks: Commonwealth of Australia . Government, A., 2013. The Australian Consumer Law: A framework overview, Available at: https://consumerlaw.gov.au/files/2015/06/ACL_framework_overview.pdf Government, V., 2012. Australian Consumer Law and Fair Trading, Available at: https://www.legislation.vic.gov.au/domino/web_notes/LDMS/LTObject_Store/LTObjSt7.nsf/d1a8d8a9bed958efca25761600042ef5/1bae4607a706ddb8ca257ad800784a5b/$FILE/12-21a004bookmarked.pdf Paterson, J. Wong, V., 2014. Fine Print Disclaimers May Not Protect Advertising from being Misleading: Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v TPG Internet Pty Ltd, Available at: https://blogs.unimelb.edu.au/opinionsonhigh/tag/pecuniary-penalties/ Wickham, B., 2013. Australian competition and consumer commission v TPG internet Pty ltd: High court of Australia, Available at: https://www.hcourt.gov.au/assets/publications/judgment-summaries/2013/hca54-2013-12-12.pdf